What is the difference between a credit report and a credit score?
Your credit reports and your credit scores are two different things. A credit report is a statement that has information about your credit activity and current credit situation such as loan paying history and the status of your credit accounts. ...
What is a FICO score?
A FICO® score is a particular brand of credit score. A credit score is a number that is used to predict how likely you are to pay back a loan on time. Credit scores are used by companies to make ...
Do I have to pay for my credit score?
Credit reporting companies may charge you a fee for your credit scores, but you may be able to get a free score from your credit card issuer, another lender, or from a non-profit credit or housing counselor. You actually have ...
Can a lender or dealer ask me about the alimony, child support, or separate maintenance payments that I receive when I apply for an auto loan?
Yes, but only if you want the lender or dealer to consider such payments as part of your application for credit. A lender or dealer may ask whether income stated in your application comes from alimony, child support, or separate ...
How long does information about me stay on my consumer report?
Consumer reporting agencies are required by law to remove most negative information about your account after seven years, which generally means that if you find an item in their report that is older than seven years you should dispute that ...
What happens if I do not pay back my Personal Line of Credit?
Your account may be suspended. The lender may also be able to take the money you owe directly from your checking account or any other account you have at that bank or credit union. This is called “setoff.” Setoff is ...
How much can I borrow with a Personal Line of Credit?
Most banks and credit unions that offer this product will set the credit limit based on your creditworthiness and income. Because there is no collateral, these lines usually require strong credit.
Should I agree to co-sign someone else’s car loan?
If you co-sign a loan, you’re legally obligated to repay the loan if the primary borrower is unable to. A co-signer is someone – such as a parent, family member or a friend – who adds their information, including income ...
What is risk-based pricing?
Risk-based pricing is when a lender offers you less favorable loan terms, such as a higher interest rate. The lender decides this based on information in your credit report or application. Lenders often charge higher interest rates to people they ...
How does a lender decide what interest rate to offer me on an auto loan?
An auto lender considers several factors – including your credit score, your credit history, income, debts, and down payment – when deciding what interest rate to offer you. Auto lenders will generally consider a number of factors when they’re ...
Do student loans affect my credit score?
Having a student loan will affect your credit score. Your student loan amount and payment history are a part of your credit report. Your credit reports—which impact your credit score—will contain information about your student loans, including: Amount ...
What student loan option is best for me: federal student loans or private student loans?
If you must take out student loans, federal student loans are the best option for the vast majority of borrowers since they have fixed interest rates and more protections. It is best to max out your federal student loan options ...
Can a lender consider your age when deciding whether to give you a mortgage or home equity loan?
Generally, a creditor such as a lender cannot use your age to make credit decisions. However, there are exceptions to this rule. For example, age can be considered in a valid credit scoring system but it can’t disfavor applicants 62 ...
If I lose my home to foreclosure, can I ever buy a home again? What impact will a foreclosure have on my credit report?
It is possible to qualify for a mortgage after a foreclosure. However, foreclosure will hurt your credit. Foreclosure information generally remains in your credit report for seven years from the date of the foreclosure. Even if you have a bad ...
How long does negative information remain on my credit report?
A credit reporting company generally can report most negative information for seven years. Information about a lawsuit or a judgment against you can be reported for seven years or until the statute of limitations runs out, whichever is longer. ...
When will my lender run or obtain a copy of my credit report?
A lender will run a credit check or get a copy of your credit report when you apply for credit, just before you close on a loan, or as part of managing existing credit accounts. If you’re simply asking about ...
What kind of credit inquiry has no effect on my credit score?
A single credit inquiry from a lender will have little impact on your credit score. Credit scoring models also take into account that consumers shop around for the best rate on a loan or credit, and they don’t penalize you ...
Does my credit score affect my ability to get a mortgage loan or the mortgage rate I pay?
Your credit score and the information on your credit report determine whether you’ll be able to get a mortgage, and the rate you’ll pay. Your credit report and your credit score are two different things. Your credit score is calculated ...
Where can I get my credit scores?
You can get a credit score for free from many credit card companies or other lenders you use, and from nonprofit credit and housing counselors. You can pay for a credit score service, which might include credit monitoring or other ...
What is a credit score?
A credit score is a prediction of your credit behavior, such as how likely you are to pay a loan back on time, based on information from your credit reports. Companies use credit scores to make decisions on whether to ...
I applied for a mortgage loan and my lender denied my application. What can I do?
You should request an explanation from your lender as to why your application was denied. The lender is required to provide you this explanation in writing if you request it, and must to give you copies of the credit score ...
What are some of the financial considerations of buying a home?
Becoming a homeowner is a significant financial step and commitment. There are a few considerations to keep in mind, including understanding the costs of homeownership. Buying a home and taking out a mortgage might make sense if: You’re willing to ...
What is a subprime mortgage?
A subprime mortgage carries an interest rate higher than the rates of prime mortgages. Prime mortgage interest rates are the rates at which banks and other mortgage lenders may lend money to customers with the best credit histories. Prime mortgages ...